The Journal of the American Dental Association
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J Am Dent Assoc, Vol 139, No suppl_4, 14S-18S.
© 2008 American Dental Association

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ARTICLES

Factors Essential for Successful All-Ceramic Restorations



Terence E. Donovan, DDS

Background. The use of all-ceramic crowns is increasing, and this trend will continue. However, all-ceramic systems are not all the same. They differ considerably in their relative esthetic potential, their physical properties and evidence base relative to longevity. The use of an all-ceramic system does not guarantee outstanding esthetics.

Conclusions. Some all-ceramic systems can provide superior esthetic results compared with metal-ceramic restorations. Zirconia-cored crowns are the strongest all-ceramic system and may provide improved esthetic results compared with metal-ceramic crowns. No all-ceramic restoration has been shown to have a life span equivalent to that of metal-ceramic restorations. Further clinical trials are needed.

Practice Implications. Clinicians should choose appropriate all-ceramic restorations on the basis of their patients’ needs. Currently available evidence indicates that clinicians should not use all-ceramic crowns on molars; in addition, posterior fixed partial prostheses fabricated with all-ceramic materials have a high likelihood of failure.

Key Words: Zirconia-cored restorations; transformation toughening; all-ceramic; esthetic potential; translucent







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